Psoriasis is one of the many common chronic skin diseases that inflame the skin causing red and scaly patches, particularly on the knees, scalp, trunk, and elbows. Also, it is a long-term condition with no known cure but can be managed with the proper treatment. Through the Psoriasis treatment Commack, you can reverse the painful effects of psoriasis by obtaining the appropriate treatment options offered by the professional staff. Below is a detailed explanation and information regarding psoriasis and the treatment options that can help you manage the condition.
How does psoriasis develop?
Psoriasis is a genetic condition that develops when the skin cells begin to multiply. These skin cells can rapidly appear in days rather than weeks. As a result, these out-of-control skin cells pile up on the skin’s surface, leading to red scaly patches diagnosed as psoriasis.
Unfortunately, psoriasis has no cure and can get out of control if not managed effectively through various treatment options.
What are the common types of psoriasis?
Psoriasis can develop or form in different ways among people of all ages. Here are the different types of psoriasis varying in signs and symptoms.
- Plaque psoriasis: This type of psoriasis is the most common that causes dry, itchy, scaly, and raised patches on the skin, also known as plaques. Also, they may develop as few or many patches of varying colors, particularly on elbows, knees, scalp, and lower back.
- Guttate psoriasis: Guttate psoriasis mainly affects young children and adults. It is a sudden type of psoriasis that might be caused by respiratory infections leading to tiny red spots primarily on the torso or limbs.
- Inverse psoriasis: This type of psoriasis mainly affects the folded areas of the skin such as breasts, buttocks, armpits, and groin. It leads to large, red smooth patches on these folded areas, which worsen with sweating or friction.
- Nail psoriasis: As the name suggests, this type of psoriasis affects the toenails and fingernails. It can lead to abnormal nail growth and discoloration that might separate the nail from the nail bed. If not treated, it can make nails fall off or crumble.
Pustular psoriasis and Erythrodermic psoriasis are the less common types and rare among people of all ages. Pustular psoriasis appears as tiny painful blisters filled with pus on the palms. On the other hand, Erythrodermic psoriasis appears as a burning, itchy, peeling rash that covers the whole body. It is an extremely rare condition and the most painful type of psoriasis.
Psoriasis treatment options
Despite the devastating effects of psoriasis, multiple effective treatment options slow the growth of new skin cells while others relieve various psoriasis symptoms such as itching and dry skin. Here are several psoriasis treatments options.
- Cyclosporine: This medication suppresses the immune system to develop new skin cells. However, cyclosporine treatment is usually limited to 9 to 12 months and requires regular monitoring after administration.
- Systemic therapies: Systemic therapies are oral medications that require regular monitoring, mainly through blood samples or liver biopsies. However, they are not recommended for pregnant women since they lead to severe congenital disabilities.
- Biological injectable: Biological treatments or injectables can be self-administered, and a physician or medical staff must administer others. They include; adalimumab, brodalumab , certolizumab, etc.
If you notice strange itchy patches on your skin, do not hesitate to contact MDCS Dermatology: Medical Dermatology and Cosmetic Surgery, a dermatological, medical clinic with multiple locations across New York, Commack, Upper East Side, etc. They offer professional dermatological treatments for various skin conditions, including psoriasis, vitiligo, etc. Visit their offices and begin your treatment and recovery journey.